Scientific corner

Rapidly Progressing Aseptic Abscesses in a Patient with Ulcerative Colitis

Yoshiharu Yamaguchi 1Marie Nakagawa 1Shoko Nakagawa 1Kazuhiro Nagao 1Satoshi Inoue 1Tomoya Sugiyama 1Shinya Izawa 1Yasutaka Hijikata 1Masahide Ebi 1Yasushi Funaki 1Naotaka Ogasawara 1Makoto Sasaki 1Kunio Kasugai 1 Intern Med  2021 Mar 1;60(5):725-730. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.5733-20. Epub 2020 Sep 30.

Aseptic abscesses (AAs) are extraintestinal manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). IBD-associated AAs are rare in Japan. We treated a 45-year-old man with ulcerative colitis (UC)-associated AAs. During remission, multiple progressive abscesses were detected in the spleen; he underwent splenectomy because an infectious disease was suspected. Although his condition improved temporarily after splenectomy, a large liver abscess was noted, and a diagnosis of UC-associated AAs was made. Granulocytapheresis (GCAP) and infliximab (IFX) administration resolved the abscess. This is the first reported case of UC-associated AAs in a Japanese patient treated by splenectomy, GCAP, and IFX.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32999240/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7990631/

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